Practical Recommendations: Fibre Fragmentation in Wastewater
October 2023
Practical guidance for brands, retailers and manufacturers on reducing fibre fragmentation in industrial wastewater and across textile manufacturing.
Summary
A joint initiative between The Microfibre Consortium (TMC) and ZDHC outlines immediate actions to address fibre fragmentation in wet processing facilities.
Fibre fragments (microfibres) are released from all fibre types during manufacturing, use, and disposal. A portion of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) in wastewater consists of fibre fragments. Until specific microfibre limits are established, compliance with existing TSS requirements under the ZDHC Wastewater Guidelines remains essential.
Reasons to download:
This document is intended to be used as guidance to:
Understand fibre fragmentation and its relevance to wastewater discharge.
Learn what actions brands and retailers can take now.
Ensure supplier compliance with existing TSS requirements.
Identify technologies that reduce fibre fragment emissions.
Prepare for future maximum allowable limits for microfibres in effluent.
Key Takeaways
Fibre fragmentation occurs across all fibre types.
Wet processing is a key intervention point.
TSS compliance should be maintained until microfibre limits are defined.
Reducing formation and improving filtration are critical to lowering emissions.
Key Glossary Terms
Related Resources
